AVC commonly refers to H.264/AVC, a compression format rather than a file container, and most videos you encounter are actually MP4, MKV, MOV, or TS containers that simply include an AVC-encoded track plus audio, which creates the habit of calling the entire file an “AVC file” even though the container is what defines the file type; when the extension is .avc or .h264/.264, it often signals a raw bitstream or device-specific output that VLC may play but with limited seeking, inaccurate timing, or no audio because true containers provide indexes and multiple streams.

Some CCTV/DVR devices export strangely labeled footage even when the underlying format is normal, meaning a video might just need to be renamed to .mp4 to play, though other cases require the manufacturer’s player to convert it; the fastest way to tell is to test it in VLC, check codec info, or use MediaInfo to confirm whether it’s a proper container (MP4/MKV/TS) and whether audio exists, and if it turns out to be a raw AVC stream you typically need to wrap it into an MP4 for improved compatibility and seekability.

A `.mp4` file is almost always a true MP4 *container* holding compressed video plus audio, subtitle tracks, metadata, and seek/timing structure, whereas a `.avc` file is often merely a raw H.264/AVC stream or vendor-specific output; although playable, it commonly leads to inaccurate duration because container elements aren’t present.

In case you loved this short article and also you desire to acquire guidance concerning AVC file technical details generously go to our web site. This is also why `.avc` recordings often have silent-only output: audio wasn’t packaged or lives separately, whereas MP4 generally combines video and audio; plus, many CCTV/DVR systems output bizarre extensions, so a file might actually be MP4/TS but mislabeled and fixed by renaming, while others rely on proprietary wrappers needing vendor software; put simply, `.mp4` means proper multimedia packaging, and `.avc` usually means just the encoded stream, which explains missing audio, limited seeking, and compatibility problems.

Once you know whether the “AVC file” is simply mislabeled, a raw stream, or something proprietary, you can choose the right fix; if tools like VLC or MediaInfo report a standard container such as MP4—e.g., “Format: MPEG-4” or normal playback—renaming `.avc` to `.mp4` often restores compatibility (copy the file first), but if it’s a raw H.264 bitstream, usually indicated by “Format: AVC” with little structural info and shaky seeking, the standard solution is to wrap an MP4 container without re-encoding to supply proper timing and indexing.

If your file came from a CCTV/DVR or a system with its own packaging, the most reliable fix is using the manufacturer’s software to export as MP4 or AVI, because some proprietary structures can’t convert smoothly unless processed through the official exporter; this is a true conversion, not just a rename, and if playback remains corrupted, refuses to open, or the duration stays off even after remuxing, that often indicates a damaged recording or missing sidecar/index data, requiring re-export from the device or retrieving the related metadata.